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Film Brings Island Fox Industry to Life

Just before World War One broke out, PEI could boast one of the highest per capita incomes in the country. The reason can be summed up in two words—“silver foxes.” To help bring that history alive, Wyatt Heritage Properties in Summerside has developed a 46 minute film entitled Those Little …

From Rural Survival to Rural Revival

by Shannon Courtney ‘We export inspiration!’ I smiled when I first heard this proclamation uttered about Hardwick, Vermont. A former mining town that fell from its glory days at the outset of World War II, it has weathered decades of economic depression. Unemployment and poverty rates run high, and jobs …

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Smart Phones and Cows: A Good Mix

July 13, 2011 Ian Petrie No Comments

From:   http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/prince-edward-island/story/2011/07/12/pe-app-for-cows.html

 

Inseminating cows? There’s an app for that

Derwin Clow is rarely parted from his iPhone, which allows him to monitor his dairy herd in the barn. (CBC)

A P.E.I. farmer is using an iPhone app to help him care for his cows.

Derwin Clow had seven cameras installed in his barn in Freetown, east of Summerside, and he can keep an eye on his most valuable assets from pretty much anywhere.

An app on his iPhone allows him to tune into any of the cameras for a live look at his herd.

Clow said he has watched his cows from the movie theatre, from home when he’s with his family or even in the middle of the night from bed.

“I don’t mind coming to the barn in the middle of the night to help a cow in labour, but I want her to actually be in labour if I’m going to make that trip out,” he said.

Cows can also get trapped or caught in equipment, meaning frequent checks are important. Farmers also want to know when the animals are going into heat.

“Maybe I’m out on the tractor, or gone to town. I can look at it and see if there’s any cows showing heat and then I can use the same phone to call the artificial inseminator and have her bred,” Clow said.
Steep learning curve

He paid about $3,000 for the system, with some help from a provincial Agriculture Department innovation program. He said it’s money well spent for the peace of mind it brings him.

Learning to use the technology was a challenge for the dairy farmer.

“It was quite an education for me. I had to ask a lot of questions, I was really green at it. But now that I’ve had it for a while, they’d have to pry it from my cold dead hands before I’d let it go,” he laughed.

Clow is a seventh-generation dairy farmer. He said his ancestors, who did everything by hand and eye, would be amazed by his iPhone app.

Ecological Agriculture Expert Visits PEI

July 13, 2011 Ian Petrie No Comments

I first met Stuart Hill back in the early ’70′s. I was teaching a course on environmental issues at Carleton University and wanted to give students the best insight possible on a variety of  topics, and invited a number of guest lecturers who knew what they were taking about (I learned a lot too).  Stuart Hill had just set up the ecological agriculture program at MacDonald College near Montreal. What impressed me at the time was how curious and non-dogmatic he was. Yes he thought organic agriculture was better than what’s now called conventional agriculture, but he wasn’t a purist. If one spray of a synthetic pesticide could solve a problem, when many sprays of an organic pesticide was needed, he was OK with that. What mattered to Hill is that the farmer had thought deeply about the problem (weed, insects, disease) they were facing and looked for the most natural solution, the one that most mimicked what goes on in nature.  He said then and now “When you kill an organism, you take over its job.”   He admits problem solving isn’t easy, that conventional agriculture offers what he calls “deceptive simplicity”, the impression that some purchased product can solve the problem. Ignoring that throws a person into “confusing simplicity” when there appears to be many, many causes. The end result is something he calls “profound simplicity”, a practical insight that gets at the heart of the problem. As I’ve written before, a salesperson for a chemical company isn’t always the best person to get advice from, but farmers have been left with little  else to turn to as governments cut back extension departments, and experienced researchers and inspectors retire.

Here are a few Stuart Hillisms: from     http://www.stuartbhill.com/

• Always be humble & provisional in your knowing, & always open to new experiences & insights

• Devote most effort to the design & management of systems that can enable wellbeing, social justice & sustainability, & that are problem-proof vs. maintaining unsustainable, problem-generating systems, & devoting time to ‘problem-solving’, control, & input management

• See no ‘enemies’ – recognise such ‘triggers’ as indicators of woundedness, maldesign & mismanagement – everyone is always doing the best they can, given their potential, past experience & the present context – these are the three areas to work with

• Be paradoxical: ask for help & get on with the job (don’t postpone); give when you want to receive; give love when you might need it, or when you might feel hate

• Learn from everyone & everything, & seek mentors & collaborators at every opportunity

Stuart Hill does believe that personal change has to happen first before the world can be fixed. Many think the problems the world faces are too big and immediate to wait for that. Maybe both can happen at the same time. I did get this picture On Tuesday (July 5th, 2011) when Stuart Hill was in Charlottetown, PEI, and it was a moment.

 


Hill is the thin balding man (like me) in the middle.  He’s talking to George McRobie who also has a distinguished career in problem solving. He worked for years with E.F. Schumacher, famous for Small is Beautiful. Behind them both is  Ralph Martin who is just getting ready to take up a new job at Guelph University as the first chair focusing exclusively on sustainable agriculture production.

Almost everyone knows about “Small is Beautiful”, but I always thought the second part of the title of Schumacher’s book was more important “Economics As If People Mattered.”  Hill, Schumacher,  McRobie all try to get problems down to a scale where people can become constructively engaged, and not depend on some expert or product to fix everything.  All speak about tackling issues first within yourself, at home, in your neighborhood and community. I tend to agree, hoping that “government” will solve things could be a long wait, but starting locally to solve issues of food and energy production, protecting the natural capital that’s all around us, is profoundly empowering. Reading anything by Hill, Schumacher and McRobie is a good start, and seeing Ralph Martin’s interest in what they’re saying speaks well for what he’ll accomplish too. If I sound too optimistic, blame this week’s workshop with Stuart Hill.

Here’s a link to an interview with Stuart Hill:

http://www.box.net/shared/static/tsutpatrultgp3h7a4bj.mp3